Five years of funding to the Upper Assiniboine River Conservation District for a new agroforestry project, was announced at Miniota on February 21. Kenton farmer Doug Caldwell is part of the headlines, as he looks for a greener way to feed and winter cattle.
Based upon existing science, the project hopes to demonstrate better agricultural practices and convince producers they can successfully be put into practice. Funding for the project through the Agricultural Greenhouse Gases Program (AGGP) amounts to $160,000 to UARCD over five years. On behalf of Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz, Robert Sopuck, MP for Dauphin-Swan River-Marquette addressed the group gathered – members of the UARCD, Manitoba Beef Producers, councillors from the R.M.s of Miniota and Wallace, and government officials.
MP Sopuck spoke enthusiastically about the project saying, “Conservation and agriculture go hand in hand.” He noted, recent spring flooding indicates, “We need to change some of our practices,” and spoke of the need for “new tools to protect our environment.”
UARCD manager Ryan Canart called this project a milestone for the CD, now 16 years into their mandate, saying “This is the largest funding project we’ve tackled.” In an interview Canart explains how the project got started, “The need was identified by Douglas (Caldwell), the UARCD only helped to bring in the design that we had been exposed to elsewhere. As for the larger social marketing component, UARCD approached RDI [Brandon University’s Rural Development Institute] with the idea, and RDI made it happen, from proposal development to design, and continues to carry the majority of the ongoing conversation with livestock producers.”
A quarter section demonstration plot on Doug and Val Caldwell’s farm, northeast of Kenton, is transected with seven shelterbelts comprised of a double row of tightly planted poplar trees. A shrub row protects the seedlings on the windward side. The trees are about three feet high with electric fencing enclosing the cattle and keeping them out of the new trees. The project is in its infancy, but as the trees grow to have a measurable impact, monitors will determine wind velocities, animal and crop performance as well as nutrient cycling in both the treatment and non treatment areas, including changes to soil characteristics. The Caldwell operation includes 3,000 crop acres and a 150 cow herd. Cattle are currently being fed in the shelterbelt area.
Director of Brandon University’s RDI, Dr. Bill Ashton spoke of their role in this project to “bring technology together with the social sciences.” Meanwhile, Manitoba Beef Producers President Ray Armbruster acknowledged the “positive role the conservation district plays on the landscape.”
Funding for this project, through AGGP is from a five-year, $27 million initiative that focuses on the development of on-farm greenhouse gas mitigation technologies. The AGGP will provide funding to various partners across Canada to investigate innovative mechanisms, tools and approaches that provide real solutions for the agriculture sector.
Courtesy of Anne Davison – Virden Empire-Advance
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